How should you handle downshifting to ensure proper gear change?

To ensure a proper gear change when downshifting, accelerating to match the engine speed of the lower gear is crucial. This process, often referred to as "rev-matching," helps synchronize the rotational speeds of the engine and the transmission. When downshifting, the lower gear has a higher RPM requirement. If you do not match these speeds, it can cause a jolt or lurch as the vehicle transitions from one gear to another, leading to a potentially hazardous situation.

By applying slight acceleration while the clutch is disengaged, you raise the engine RPM to align with the speed needed for the next gear. This smoothes the transition, enhances vehicle control, and contributes to safer driving, especially in situations where traction is a concern, such as on slippery or steep surfaces. Proper downshifting not only improves performance but also prolongs the life of the vehicle’s transmission system.