To minimize risks while backing up, a driver should first:

To minimize risks while backing up, it is recommended to avoid backing up whenever possible. This approach reduces the likelihood of accidents or dangerous situations since reversing a vehicle inherently poses risks due to limited visibility and the potential for obstacles and pedestrians that may not be in the driver’s line of sight. By planning routes and positioning the vehicle to pull forward rather than back up, drivers can maintain better control and awareness of their surroundings, promoting safety for themselves and others on the road.

The other choices might contribute to safety in certain situations, but they do not address the fundamental risk associated with driving in reverse. Pressing the accelerator, signaling to other drivers, or turning on hazard lights do not eliminate the potential hazards present when a vehicle is backing up. Instead, the most effective strategy is to avoid the need for reversing whenever circumstances allow.